Family Law
On a coast with many cross-border families, family matters often span two legal systems. Whether a divorce, a question of custody, or recognising a foreign court's decision in Türkiye, the aim is a clear and workable path.
Family matters across two legal systems
The Muğla coast is home to many Turkish-foreign families, and divorce, custody and maintenance can involve both Turkish law and the law of another country. Which court has jurisdiction and which law applies needs to be assessed at the outset, as it shapes everything that follows.
Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
A divorce or custody decision given by a foreign court generally needs to be recognised or enforced (tanıma ve tenfiz) before it has effect in Türkiye. This follows a defined court procedure, with particular documentary requirements such as apostille and sworn translation.
Children: custody, maintenance and cross-border issues
Arrangements for children, including custody and maintenance, are handled with care, as are sensitive cross-border situations such as relocation and child abduction. The interests of the child and the realities of two jurisdictions are kept in view throughout.
A note on accuracy
Family law involves facts that differ in every case, and procedures change over time. The outline above is general; for advice on a particular situation, please contact the office.
How we help
- 01
Divorce and separation, including cases with a foreign element.
- 02
Custody, maintenance and arrangements for children.
- 03
Recognition and enforcement of foreign court judgments in Türkiye (tanıma ve tenfiz).
- 04
Cross-border issues, including relocation and child abduction matters.
FAQ
- Can I divorce in Türkiye as a foreigner?
- In many cases, yes, including where there is a foreign element. Whether a Turkish court has jurisdiction depends on the circumstances and should be assessed first.
- Is my foreign divorce valid in Türkiye?
- A foreign divorce generally needs to be recognised (tanıma) to take effect in Türkiye. This follows a court procedure with specific documentary requirements.
- How are custody and maintenance decided?
- They are decided with the interests of the child as the priority, taking the relevant facts and applicable law into account. Cross-border situations require particular care.
- Can a foreign custody order be enforced in Türkiye?
- It may be recognised and enforced through the defined court procedure (tenfiz), subject to conditions. Each order is assessed on its terms.
- Which country's law applies to our case?
- It depends on the parties, their nationality and residence, and the type of matter. The applicable law and jurisdiction are assessed at the outset.
- Can you act if I live abroad?
- Many steps can be handled through a power of attorney, although some family proceedings may require attendance. This is clarified for each case.
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